最能代表中國的10種花：你對它們了解多少（組圖）

Chrysanthemum 菊花

This flower is often associated with famous poet Tao Yuanming from the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-420). In his poem Drinking Wine, Tao wrote: "While picking up chrysanthemums beneath the eastern fence, my gaze was leisurely upon the southern mountains". The piece became one of the most well-known poems, picturing a peaceful and satisfying life dreamed of by many people.

Tao was a recluse who enjoyed the beauty of nature and a simple life. The chrysanthemums he referenced came to symbolize humility, rather than seeking fame and wealth.

With its unsophisticated beauty, chrysanthemum is also a symbol of longevity in Chinese myths and literature.

According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, chrysanthemum tea can relieve internal heat and fever. That's why people often drink the tea after having too much spicy and baked food. Pillows made of dried chrysanthemum are also good for people's eyes.

提到菊花，人們就會想起陶淵明的“采菊東籬下，悠然見南山”。菊花是“花中隱士”，凌霜盛開，素雅堅貞，在中國神話故事中是長壽的象征。菊花茶可清火，菊花枕可明目。

點擊這里聽《菊花臺》