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Hundreds of thousands of mourners attended the
funeral of slain Lebanese Industry Minister Pierre Gemayel, who was the
sixth anti-Syrian politician in Lebanon to be assassinated in the last two
years. The funeral became a raucous political demonstration in support of
the government, which has been under pressure from the pro-Syrian
opposition. VOA Correspondent Challiss McDonough was at the funeral in
central Beirut, and has this report.
The patriarch of Lebanon's Maronite Christian church presided over a
solemn and traditional funeral service in St. George's Cathedral, where
Pierre Gemayel's coffin was draped in the flag of his Phalange party.
But with hundreds of thousands of people massing outside in
Martyr's Square, the day quickly transformed into a defiant, angry
political rally in support of Lebanon's anti-Syrian ruling coalition.
The crowd heaped scorn on Syria's president and his Lebanese allies,
especially Lebanese President Emile Lahoud.
"Lahoud is a killer," he screamed. "We want him to get out from Baabda
[the presidential palace]!"
A woman named Julia, with a Phalange
flag draped over her shoulders, said what Lebanon needs before anything
else is justice - and a new president.
"But the president needs to step down," said Julia. "I think he needs
to be arrested. This is what should happen. He needs to be arrested."
Many of the mourners blame Syria and its allies, not just for Gemayel's
assassination on Tuesday, but also for five earlier killings of
anti-Syrian politicians over the last two years. Syria has denied it had
any role in those attacks.
A man named Khalil stood with a small group of friends, all wearing
hats from the Christian group called the Lebanese Forces.
He says, "I wish the Lebanese people could come together for weddings
and happy occasions, but unfortunately we come together on days like this,
to bury people."
Martyr's Square was a sea of red, white and green Lebanese flags,
waving alongside banners from several different Christian factions and the
main Druze party. Muslims and Christians stood side-by-side.
A
woman named Amal Jaffan, wearing a black-and-white Muslim headscarf, held
photos of both Pierre Gemayel and former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, two
slain politicians, one Christian, the other Muslim.
"The two died for the same reason. That's why," said Amal Jaffan.
She said the assassins are trying to destroy Lebanon's sovereignty and
kill off its independent leaders. And she recalled that, not too long ago,
Lebanon's Christians and Muslims were mortal enemies.
"But now, we are all together, Christian, Muslim, everyone, because we
have to support our country," she said.
Political representatives of pro-Syrian factions were noticeably
absent. The parliamentary speaker, Nabih Berry of the Shi'ite Amal party,
attended the funeral, but leaders of Hezbollah, which has broad Shi'ite
support, stayed away, as did their Christian ally, General Michel Aoun.
Those pro-Syrian factions have been demanding the government's
resignation, and their six Cabinet ministers have walked out. The
opposition's promised street protests were delayed after Gemayel was
killed. But sectarian tensions are higher now than they have been since
the end of Lebanon's vicious 14-year civil war.
In a series of political speeches after the funeral service, the
leaders of the anti-Syrian March 14 movement rallied supporters, and vowed
that their government will not only survive, but thrive. The politicians,
including Rafik Hariri's son, Saad Hariri, Druze leader Walid Jumblatt and
Pierre Gemayel's father, former President Amin Gemayel, renewed their
calls for an international court to investigate Lebanon's political
assassinations.
After the funeral, in the mountains east of Beirut, Pierre Gemayel's
body was laid to rest in his home village of Bikfaya. | 
