|
|
|
blocking foul |
阻擋犯規(guī) |
|
buzzer |
蜂鳴器 |
|
charging foul |
（帶球）撞人（犯規(guī)） |
|
dead ball |
死球 |
|
defensive basket interference |
防守方干擾投籃得分 |
|
delay of game |
阻礙比賽之正常進(jìn)行 |
|
disqualification |
犯滿(mǎn)離場(chǎng) |
|
double dribble |
兩次運(yùn)球 |
|
ejection |
驅(qū)逐出場(chǎng) |
|
elbowing |
打拐子 |
|
expiration |
時(shí)間終了 |
|
first half |
上半場(chǎng) |
|
first period |
比賽的第一節(jié) |
|
flagrant foul |
惡性犯規(guī) |
|
foul |
犯規(guī) |
|
foul out |
犯滿(mǎn)離場(chǎng) |
|
foul trouble |
快要犯滿(mǎn)離場(chǎng) |
|
full timeout |
全時(shí)（100秒的）暫停 |
|
goaltending |
干擾投籃得分 |
|
hand-checking |
以手掌推擋對(duì)方進(jìn)攻球員之犯規(guī)動(dòng)作 |
|
held ball |
持球 |
|
illegal defense |
防守違例 |
|
illegal offense |
進(jìn)攻違例 |
|
jump ball |
爭(zhēng)球，跳球 |
|
loose ball foul |
雙方均無(wú)持球權(quán)時(shí)的犯規(guī) |
|
offensive basket interference |
進(jìn)攻方干擾投籃得分 |
|
out of bound |
球出界線(xiàn) |
|
overtime |
加時(shí)賽 |
|
referee |
裁判 |
|
second half |
下半場(chǎng) |
|
shot clock violation |
違反24秒內(nèi)必須投籃時(shí)限之規(guī)定 |
|
substitute |
換人 |
|
suspension |
停止出賽 |
|
technical foul |
技術(shù)犯規(guī) |
|
ten-second violation |
進(jìn)攻方10秒鐘之違例 |
|
three-second violation |
（籃下）3秒鐘之違例 |
|
throw a punch |
出拳打架 |
|
throw in |
發(fā)球入場(chǎng) |
|
traveling / walking |
走步 |
|
twenty-second timeout |
只有20秒鐘之暫停 |
|
|
|
backdoor cut |
從兩邊底線(xiàn)往籃下的戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
|
block out |
把對(duì)方球員擋住，使其不易搶到籃球 |
|
cut |
切入 |
|
double team |
用兩位防守球員包夾進(jìn)攻球員 |
|
dribble out the time / milk the time away |
進(jìn)攻方以運(yùn)球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時(shí)間 |
|
fast break |
快攻 |
|
foul strategy |
犯規(guī)戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
|
give and go |
（進(jìn)攻方持球球員的）傳切戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
|
jockey for position |
（籃下）卡位 |
|
one-one-one defense |
人盯人防守 |
|
pick and roll |
（進(jìn)攻方做掩飾之球員的）擋切戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
|
post-up play |
（進(jìn)攻方持球球員背對(duì)籃框）單吃對(duì)方防守
球員之戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
|
triple team |
用三位防守球員包夾進(jìn)攻球員 |
|
zone defense |
區(qū)域防守，區(qū)域聯(lián)防 |
