<tt id="6hsgl"><pre id="6hsgl"><pre id="6hsgl"></pre></pre></tt>
          <nav id="6hsgl"><th id="6hsgl"></th></nav>
          国产免费网站看v片元遮挡,一亚洲一区二区中文字幕,波多野结衣一区二区免费视频,天天色综网,久久综合给合久久狠狠狠,男人的天堂av一二三区,午夜福利看片在线观看,亚洲中文字幕在线无码一区二区
           
            | Home | News| Living in China| MMS | SMS | About us | Contact us|
             
           Language Tips > 2003
          Updated: 2003-05-26 01:00

          Science Confirms: Politicians Lie (2003/05/26)

          科學證實:政客=謊言 (2003/05/26)

          After intensive research, scientists have concluded that politicians lie.

          In a study described in Britain's Observer newspaper, Glen Newey, a political scientist at Britain's University of Strathclyde, concluded that lying is an important part of politics in the modern democracy.

          "Politicians need to be more honest about lying," he told the newspaper.

          According to Newey, voters expect to be lied to in certain circumstances, and sometimes even require it.

          "Politics should be regarded as less like an exercise in producing truthful statements and more like a poker game," he said. "And there is an expectation by a poker player that you try to deceive them as part of the game."

          Newey said lying by politicians can occasionally be entirely justified, such as when national security is at risk, and the public even has a "right to be lied to" in cases where they do not expect to be told the whole truth, such as during a war.

          But the main cause of lying is increased probing by the public into areas that the government would rather not discuss candidly. If voters only asked fewer questions, politicians would tell them fewer lies.

          Bill Clinton famously lied about his affair with Monica Lewinsky, while earlier philandering U.S. presidents never had to lie about their affairs, because nobody ever asked.

          "When journalists or parliamentary colleagues start to probe at that area which the government wants to keep secret, you are more likely to be pushed further and further toward the territory of lying," Newey said.

          (Agencies)

          在進行了深入的調查之后,科學家日前得出了這樣一個結論:政客們原來盡是滿嘴謊言。

          在這項刊登在英國《觀察家》報上的研究中,英國斯特拉恩克萊德大學的政治研究科學家格倫·內韋得出結論說:在現代民主中,說謊是政治的一個重要組成部分。

          他說:"政客們需要正視政治謊言這個事實。"

          根據內韋的研究,被調查者是希望,甚至要求在某種情況下被騙的。

          內韋說:"我們應該將政治更多看作是一種紙牌游戲,而不是一種做出真實聲明的活動。我們在玩紙牌的時候互相欺騙,而這本身就是紙牌游戲的一部分。"

          內韋還說,政客們的謊言在有些情況下也可以是正當的。比如,當國家安全處于危險之中的時候(比如戰爭期間),公眾在這種不希望知道全部真相的情況下,就有這種"被騙的權利。"

          但是造成政治謊言的主要原因是,公眾越來越認識到政府是不會將政事公布于眾的。如果投票者提出的問題越少,政客們的謊言反而會越少。

          美國前總統比爾·克林頓在同莫尼卡·萊溫斯基的緋聞謊言曾經臭名昭著,但是早他之前的那些沾花惹草的美國總統們為什么就從來沒有在這種問題上撒謊呢?就是因為從來沒有人就此有過質問。

          內韋說:"當記者或者議會成員開始意識政府想要對什么事情保密的時候,人們也就越來越被推向被欺騙的邊緣。

          (中國日報網站譯)

           
          Go to Other Sections
          Related Stories
          · Beer flows from house taps in Norway
          水龍頭里出啤酒 挪威婦女感覺"身在天堂"
          · Woman sells ad rights to pregnancy on eBay
          拿人體打廣告 孕婦肚子拍賣廣告權
          · Clocks in UK's armory against problem gambling
          英國放開賭博業 時鐘被"邀"防賭癮
          more
           
          Copyright by chinadaily.com.cn. All rights reserved

          版權聲明:未經中國日報網站許可,任何人不得復制本欄目內容。如需轉載請與本網站聯系。
          None of this material may be used for any commercial or public use. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited.
           

           

          主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产精品va在线观看无码不卡| 国产精品综合色区在线观| 日日摸夜夜添狠狠添欧美| 色偷偷久久一区二区三区| 国产 一区二区三区视频| 亚洲欧美日韩精品久久亚洲区色播| 久久综合国产精品一区二区| 国产一区二区三区av在线无码观看| 最新亚洲春色AV无码专区| 国产亚洲av产精品亚洲| 欧美肥老太wbwbwbb| 把女人弄爽大黄A大片片| 老王亚洲AV综合在线观看| 激情中文丁香激情综合| 真人无码作爱免费视频| 国产成AV人片久青草影院 | 女人与牲口性恔配视频免费| 亚洲免费成人av一区| 欧洲熟妇精品视频| AV老司机色爱区综合| 日韩人妻无码一区二区三区综合部 | 国产精品美腿一区在线看| 国产伦理自拍视频在线| 国产欧洲欧洲久美女久久| 亚洲AV无码久久精品日韩| 欧美乱码卡一卡二卡四卡免费| 精品素人AV无码不卡在线观看| 欧美饥渴熟妇高潮喷水| 久久精品人成免费| 蜜芽久久人人超碰爱香蕉| 蜜国产精品JK白丝AV网站 | 囯产精品久久久久久久久久妞妞| 在线观看无码av五月花| 97se亚洲国产综合在线| 午夜在线不卡| 国产精品露脸3p普通话| a毛片在线看片免费看| 亚洲伊人久久精品影院| a网站在线观看| 久久久这里只有精品10| 久久精品国产热久久精品国产亚洲|