'Forbes' publishes list of top women
(Agencies)
Updated: 2004-08-23 08:53

China's Vice Premier Wu Yi was the world's second most powerful woman, Forbes magazine said as it published a list that also included India's Sonia Gandhi, Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri and Philippine President Gloria Arroyo.

Peng Peiyun, president of the All-China Women's Federation, was number 47 in the list, while Xie Qihua, chairwoman and president of the Shanghai Baosteel Group, was in the 55th place. Ma Xuezheng, vice chairman of the Lenovo Group, was in the 80th place.

The Forbes list of the world's 100 most powerful women was topped by Condoleezza Rice, the national security advisor of U.S. President George W. Bush.

Top Singapore businesswoman Ho Ching, the media-shy wife of newly installed Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, was a notable non-politician appearing in the list to be carried in the U.S. magazine's Sept. 6 issue.

Sonia Gandhi, the president of India's ruling Congress Party who wields immense influence behind the scenes after turning down the job of prime minister, came in third.

In fourth place was U.S. First Lady Laura Bush, followed by Senator Hillary Clinton and U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor.

Another U.S. Supreme Court Justice, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, was in seventh place, trailed by Megawati (8), Arroyo (9) and Hewlett-Packard chair and chief executive Carly Fiorina (10).

Forbes said it came up with the list by devising a power scorecard.

"For each candidate, we came up with a numerical weight defined by her title and resume, the size of the economic sphere in which she wields power... and the number of global media mentions," the magazine said.

Current heads of state were given more weight than former ones.

Forbes said the list had made "a refreshing break from the conventional wisdom about women and power" by breaking the notion that women can only gain power by working behind the scenes and forging consensus.

The list also included heiresses, media and entertainment personalities, queens and the wives of political leaders.

Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher was 21st on the list, while Britain's first lady, Cherie Blair, was number 12.

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