Virginia lines up to see Terracotta Warriors dispaly

China's Terracotta Warriors, a marvel of the world, have attracted more than 68000 visitors to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond.

The exhibition Terrtcotta Army: Legacy of the First Emperor of China, features 10 majestic terracotta figures, including a cavalry horse, among 130 works that tell the story of China's birth and the first emperor of China, Qin Shi huang(221-210 BC).

Gathered from 14 museums and archaeological institutes across Shaanxi province, the exhibition also features arms and armor, horse and chariot fittings, ritual bronze vessels, works in gold and silver, jade ornaments, precious jewelry and ceramics.

It is the first exhibition that the museum (VMFA) has presented in its 80-year history, which is devoted to the art and archaeology of ancient China. more than 40 objects in the exhibition have never before been dispalyed in the US.

"Chinese artists and Chinese culture have been making great art for more than 5000 years. Americans Know so little about the conitnuum of Chinese art history, how unbroken it is and how magnificent it is. So this is a way for us to show Virginia and America how magnificent the Chinese creative world has been, for millennia", VMFA director Alex Nyerges said at the opening reception of the exhibition at the Chinese embassy in Washington.

The exhibition is divided into three sections: The First Emperor and Unification of China, Birth of the Qin Empire and Quest for Immortality.

"The exhibit is truly remarkable. It puts the Terracotta Warriors in historical context and describes the development of the Chinese culture. The artifacts are displayed beautifully and include decorative items, tools, weapons and architectural pieces. And, of course, the warriors themselves, which are astonishing in their realism. Each is unique, depicting various occupations and having distinct faces," commented one visitor.

"It was fabulous. I was thrilled to see the terracotta soldiers up close and the details of their individual faces. The sampling of the different types of officers and the close-up details of their dress also was very interesting. In China, I saw the whole army in the pit, but you have to stand in a gallery and are too far away to see the details," another visitor said.

Discovered in 1974 by farmers in China, the underground army of nearly 8,000 life-size terracotta figures is considered one of the greatest archaeological finds of the 20th century.

The Terracotta Army, found one mile east of the known burial site of Qin Shihuang, was created to accompany the emperor to the afterlife.

"We were in Xi'an last year. We were so impressed to see the terracotta soldiers. It's amazing to see them again here. I wish they could stay here longer so that more people can see them without going all the way to Xi'an," said Tom Turner, a visitor from West Virginia.

Curated by Li Jian, VMFA E. Rhodes and Leona B. Carpenter curator of East Asian art, and Hou-mei Sung, Cincinnati Art Museum curator of Asian art, the exhibition will be shown at the VMFA until March 11, before it moves to the Cincinnati museum.

leshuodong@chinadailyusa.com